$1:
In economics, a depression is a sustained, long downturn in one or more economies. It is more severe than a recession, which is seen as a normal downturn in the business cycle.
Considered a rare but extreme form of recession, a depression is characterized by abnormal increases in unemployment, restriction of credit, shrinking output and investment, numerous bankruptcies, reduced amounts of trade and commerce, as well as highly volatile relative currency value fluctuations, mostly devaluations. Price deflation or hyperinflation are also common elements of a depression.
This is from Wikipedia (sorry stemmer...).
Since the recession happened last year and the US and some months ago in Canada, we can't talk about a depression right now. In the 80s recessions and the one in 90, things like that was written too.
But lets take the criteras of the wiki article:
"abnormal increases in unemployment" - It's not abnormal in a recession.
"restriction of credit" - Yes.
"shrinking output and investment" - shrinking output, yes, it's a normal in a recession but investment ? i'm not sure.
"numerous bankruptcies" - Yes and no. The govt has something to do here.
"reduced amounts of trade and commerce" - It reduced in a normal way but we are still trading a lot.
"highly volatile relative currency value fluctuations" - Definetly not.
"Price deflation or hyperinflation" - There's a very little deflation but nothing alarming.
SO. According to all that, we are definetly not in a depression. A downturn yes but it's normal with the economic cycles.